油菜株型模拟研究进展  

Research progress on plant type simulation of rapeseed

作　　者：张伟欣[1,2] 吴茜 孙传亮 李红 张玲玲[1] 岳延滨 梁万杰[1] 宣守丽[1] 曹静[1] 张美娜[1,4] 尹迎军[1] 韩旭杰 潘月 吴菲 丁昊迪 葛道阔 曹宏鑫 张文宇[1,4] ZHANG Wei-xin;WU Qian;SUN Chuan-liang;LI Hong;ZHANG Ling-ling;YUE Yan-bin;LIANG Wan-jie;XUAN Shou-li;CAO Jing;ZHANG Mei-na;YIN Ying-jun;HAN Xu-jie;PAN Yue;WU Fei;DING Hao-di;GE Dao-kuo;CAO Hong-xin;ZHANG Wen-yu(Institute of Agricultural Information/YuanQi-IAI Joint Laboratory for Agricultural Digital Twin,IGRB-IAI Joint Laboratory of Germplasm Resources Innovation&Information Utilization,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanjing 210014,China;Research Center of Fluid Machinery Engineering and Technology,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China;Institute of Agricultural Sci-tech Information,Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Guiyang 550006,China;School of Agriculture Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省农业科学院农业信息研究所/农业数字孪生联合实验室、种质资源创新与信息化利用联合实验室,江苏南京210014 [2]江苏大学流体机械工程技术研究中心,江苏镇江212013 [3]贵州省农业科学院科技信息研究所,贵州贵阳550006 [4]江苏大学农业工程学院,江苏镇江212013

出　　处：《江苏农业学报》2022年第2期549-557,共9页Jiangsu Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31871522、31601223、31201127、31171455、31471415);江苏省农业科技自主创新基金项目[CX(19)2040、CX(20)3070];江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20200277);江苏省农业科学院基金项目(6111648、6111645)。

摘　　要：株型结构是作物表型组学研究的重要内容之一。油菜株型研究不仅有助于定量化株型评价,选育高光效、适宜机械化作业的品种,也有利于提高油菜生长模型的机理性,具有重要的科学意义。本文针对当下国内外作物株型研究现状,重点从传统作物株型和作物株型模拟两个方面分别进行归纳总结,并着重综述了油菜株型相关研究进展,最后概要评述了当前在油菜株型研究中存在的关键问题,提出相关建议,并展望了未来油菜株型研究趋势。The plant type of rapeseed is one of the important contents of crop phenomics,and the research on plant type is of great scientific significance for enhancing the mechanism of rapeseed plant growth model,quantifying the evaluation of plant type,and breeding rapeseed cultivars with high light efficiency and suitable for mechanized operation.This paper mainly summarized the traditional plant types of crops and crop plant type simulation respectively,in view of the current crop plant type research status at home and abroad,reviewed the research progress on rapeseed plant type emphatically,commented the main problems existing in rapeseed plant type at present briefly,and then put forward relevant suggestions,and also prospected the research trend for plant type of rapeseed.

关 键 词：油菜 株型 功能-结构作物模型模拟 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学]