资源依赖、政府治理能力对资源型城市绿色经济转型的影响  

Impact of Resource Dependence and Government Governance Capacity on Transformation of Resource-based Cities'Green Economy

作　　者：张艳[1] 张雨 孙哲远 ZHANG Yan;ZHANG Yu;SUN Zheyuan(School of Economics, Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics, Urumqi 830012, China)

机构地区：[1]新疆财经大学经济学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830012

出　　处：《南京财经大学学报》2022年第2期76-85,共10页Journal of Nanjing University of Finance and Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目“人工智能、职业迁移网络对劳动者就业影响研究”(72003052);新疆维吾尔自治区社会科学基金项目“双循环新发展格局下建设新疆国家经济枢纽区研究”(20BJY042)。

摘　　要：绿色经济转型对实现城市可持续发展具有重要影响,是推动城市经济由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段的重要举措。以2008—2019年中国116个资源型城市的面板数据为基础,构建固定效应模型和动态系统广义距模型,实证检验资源依赖、政府治理能力对资源型城市绿色经济转型的影响。研究发现:资源依赖对资源型城市绿色经济转型具有显著的抑制效应;通过提高资源型城市的政府治理能力,特别是加强政府能力承诺建设,可以削弱资源依赖的负面影响;异质性检验结果表明,政府治理能力的调节效应在东部地区与成熟型城市较为显著;东北地区和衰退型城市绿色经济转型难度大,需要实行常态化治理。因此,资源型城市应在政府推动下,因地制宜发展绿色经济,通过营造良好的制度环境,最大限度培育资源型城市的内生发展动力,并根据区域特点实施差异化管理战略,助推资源型城市绿色转型。The transformation of green economy has an important impact on realization of sustainable urban development,and is an important measure to promote transformation of urban economy from high-speed growth to high-quality development.Based on the panel data of 116 resource-based cities from 2008 to 2019,this paper constructs a fixed-effect model and a dynamic system generalized distance model to empirically test the impact of resource dependence and government governance capacity on the green economic transformation of resource-based cities.The study has found that resource dependence has a significant inhibitory effect on the green economic transformation of resource-based cities.Improve the government governance capacity of resource-dependent cities,and weaken the negative impact of resource dependence mainly through the positive moderating effect of government capacity commitment.Heterogeneity test results show that the moderating effect is more significant in the eastern region and mature cities.The northeastern region and declining cities are difficult to transform and need to implement normalized governance.Therefore,under the promotion of the government,resource-based cities should develop a green economy according to local conditions,by creating a good institutional environment,maximizing the development of resource-based cities'endogenous development momentum and implementing differentiated management strategies considering regional characteristics,boosting the green transformation of resource-based cities.

关 键 词：绿色转型 政府治理 资源型城市 SYS-GMM 

分 类 号：F241.4[经济管理—劳动经济]