珍妮弗·伊根作品《恶棍来访》中的“焦虑世界”  

“Anxious World”in Jennifer Egan's A Visit from the Goon Squad

作　　者：张晓娟 ZHANG Xiao-juan(College of Foreign Languages,Hohhot Minzu College,Hohhot 010000,China)

机构地区：[1]呼和浩特民族学院外国语学院,呼和浩特010000

出　　处：《黑龙江教师发展学院学报》2022年第5期122-124,共3页Journal of Heilongjiang Institute of Teacher Development

基　　金：呼和浩特民族学院校级科研项目资助“珍妮弗·伊根作品的‘焦虑主题’研究”(HM-YB-202118)。

摘　　要：美国当代女作家珍妮弗·伊根的小说《恶棍来访》真实地揭示了个体在与生活抗争时的孤独、困惑、无奈与焦虑。以美国心理学家卡伦·霍尼、“美国存在心理学之父”罗洛·梅和德裔美籍存在主义哲学家保罗·蒂利希的焦虑理论为支撑,通过对《恶棍来访》进行文本细读,发现小说从自我的迷失与困惑、青春的消逝与梦想的幻灭、死亡的焦虑与创伤三个层面,阐释了个体在时间的自然法则下普遍焦虑的情绪,体现了作家对当代社会个体精神境况的敏锐观察、对人生的独特思考与独到见解。American contemporary writer Jennifer Egan's latest novel,A Visit from the Goon Squad,reveals a strong sense of loneliness,confusion,helplessness and anxiety of individuals in the struggle with life.Based on the anxiety theory of American psychologist Karen Horney,“Father of American Existential Psychology”Rollo May and German existentialist philosopher Paul Tillich,it is found that the novel reflects the general anxiety of individuals caused by the nature law of time from the aspects of self loss and confusion,the disappearance of youth and the disillusionment of dreams,and the trauma of death and the anxiety through deeply interpreting the text of A Visit from the Goon Squad,which reveals Egan's incisive observation of the spiritual situation of individuals and unique thinking and insight into life in modern society.

关 键 词：珍妮弗·伊根 《恶棍来访》 焦虑 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]