山西古村落旅游地空间分异及影响因素  

SPATIAL DIFFERENTIATION AND INFLUENCING FACTORS OF ANCIENT VILLAGE TOURISM DESTINATIONS IN SHANXI

作　　者：曹哲 CAO Zhe(School of Culture and Tourism,Shanxi University of Finance and Economics,Taiyuan 030006,Shanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学文化旅游学院,山西太原030006

出　　处：《云南地理环境研究》2022年第2期26-34,67,共10页Yunnan Geographic Environment Research

基　　金：文化和旅游部部级社科研究项目“黄河中游乡愁文化基因解码与应用推广研究”(22DY12);山西省教育厅研究生创新项目“后疫情时代山西旅游转型发展与升级路径研究”(2021Y508)。

摘　　要：山西古村落旅游开发较早、类型多样,具有较强的代表性,古村落旅游开发的竞争性路径随着不同资源要素的差异化分布引发了古村落旅游地空间格局演化。通过探讨两类开发模式下山西古村落旅游地的分布类型、重心、密度等分异特征,揭示其空间分异的影响因素。结果表明:山西古村落旅游地空间分布“大分散,小集中”,A级古村落“北部分散、中部连片、南部聚合”,其它古村落在地级市交界地区有集聚现象;山西古村落旅游地分布于低海拔、低坡度、靠近水源地区,交通干线依附性强;A级古村落对成熟型旅游目的地和中心城市的依附性更高。Shanxi ancient village tourism development various types early and has strong representative, ancient village tourism development competitive path as the differentiation of different resources distribution triggered ancient village tourism destination spatial structure evolution.By discussing two kind of development mode in Shanxi ancient village tourist types, center of gravity, the distribution of density, differentiation characteristics, reveals the spatial differentiation of influencing factors.The results show that the spatial distribution of ancient village tourism destinations in Shanxi is “large scattered, small concentrated”,the ancient villages of A-level ancient village are “scattered in the north, contiguity in the middle and convergence in the south”,and the non-A-level ancient villages are clustered in the prefecture-level city boundary area.Ancient villages in Shanxi have low altitude, low slope, close to water and strong dependence on traffic trunk lines.A-level ancient village are more dependent on mature tourist destinations and central cities.

关 键 词：古村落旅游地 空间分异 山西省 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]