Ultralight Iontronic Triboelectric Mechanoreceptor with High Specific Outputs for Epidermal Electronics  

作　　者：Hai Lu Wang Zi Hao Guo Xiong Pu Zhong Lin Wang 

机构地区：[1]Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 101400,People’s Republic of China [2]School of Nanoscience and Technology,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,People’s Republic of China [3]Center on Nanoenergy Research,School of Physical Science and Technology,Guangxi University,Nanning 530004,People’s Republic of China [4]CUSTech Institute of Technology,Wenzhou 325024,Zhejiang,People’s Republic of China [5]School of Materials Science and Engineering,Georgia Institute of Technology,Atlanta,GA 30332,USA

出　　处：《Nano-Micro Letters》2022年第6期1-14,共14页纳微快报（英文版）

基　　金：Research was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(52173274);the National Key R&D Project from Minister of Science and Technology(2021YFA1201603);the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA16021101);Open access funding provided by Shanghai Jiao Tong University

摘　　要：The pursuit to mimic skin exteroceptive ability has motivated the endeavors for epidermal artificial mechanoreceptors.Artificial mechanoreceptors are required to be highly sensitive to capture imperceptible skin deformations and preferably to be self-powered,breathable,lightweight and deformable to satisfy the prolonged wearing demands.It is still struggling to achieve these traits in single device,as it remains difficult to minimize device architecture without sacrificing the sensitivity or stability.In this article,we present an all-fiber iontronic triboelectric mechanoreceptor(ITM)to fully tackle these challenges,enabled by the high-output mechano-to-electrical energy conversion.The proposed ITM is ultralight,breathable and stretchable and is quite stable under various mechanical deformations.On the one hand,the ITM can achieve a superior instantaneous power density;on the other hand,the ITM shows excellent sensitivity serving as epidermal sensors.Precise health status monitoring is readily implemented by the ITM calibrating by detecting vital signals and physical activities of human bodies.The ITM can also realize acoustic-to-electrical conversion and distinguish voices from different people,and biometric application as a noise dosimeter is demonstrated.The ITM therefore is believed to open new sights in epidermal electronics and skin prosthesis fields.

关 键 词：Ultralight Iontronic Triboelectric mechanoreceptor Power density Epidermal electronics 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]