《民法典》连带债务诉讼时效事项外部效力研究  

External Validity of the Limitation Matters for Joint and Several Liabilities of the“Civil Code”

作　　者：沈小倩 SHEN Xiaoqian(Law School,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学法学院,北京100081

出　　处：《成都理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第1期67-74,共8页Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences

摘　　要：《中华人民共和国民法典》第五百二十条首次规定部分连带债务外部事项效力,对完善我国连带债务制度具有深远意义,但条文仍然留有遗憾,其并未延续司法经验中对于连带债务诉讼中断外部发生绝对效力的规定,也没有弥补连带债务诉讼时效中断、完成事项外部效力规则的空白。其实,考察连带债务诉讼时效事项外部效力应该以连带债务与诉讼时效制度价值的追求契合度作为基础,去发现两者在制度价值追求上对追求公平与效率兼顾的相似性,再进一步探索连带债务诉讼时效外部效力的规则设计。Article 520 of the“Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China”stipulates for the first time the external effect of part of joint and several debts,which is of far-reaching significance to the improvement of China’s joint and several debts system.However,there are still some regrets in the provisions.It does not continue the judicial experience when the external effect of joint and several debts litigation interruption occurs absolutely,nor does it make up for the blank of the external effect rules of joint and several debts litigation interruption and completion.In fact,the investigation of the external effect of the limitation of action for joint and several debts should be based on the degree of agreement between joint and several debts and the system value of limitation of action,and find the similarity between them for pursuing fairness and efficiency,and then further explore the rule design of the external effect of limitation of action for joint and several debts.

关 键 词：连带债务 外部效力 制度价值 诉讼时效 制度设计 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]