瓜类枯萎病抗性遗传育种研究进展  

Research Progress on Disease Resistance Breeding of Cucurbitaceae Fusarium Wilt

作　　者：琚茜茜 黄如葵 黄熊娟 冯诚诚 黄玉辉 杨浩 JU Xixi;HUANG Rukui;HUANG Xiongjuan;FENG Chengcheng;HUANG Yuhui;YANG Hao(Vegetable Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning,Guangxi 530007,China;Guangxi KeyLaboratory of Vegetable Breeding and New Technology Development,Nanning,Guangxi 530007,China;Guangxi Lotte Bio�technology Co.,Ltd.,Nanning,Guangxi 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区农业科学院蔬菜研究所,广西南宁530007 [2]广西蔬菜育种与新技术研究重点实验室,广西南宁530007 [3]广西乐土生物科技有限公司,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2022年第4期33-38,共6页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：广西自然科学基金项目(No.2019GXNSFBA245047);广西自然科学基金项目(No.2018GXNSFAA281154);广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项(No.桂农科2021JM93)。

摘　　要：瓜类枯萎病是由镰刀菌寄生引起的土传病害,防治非常困难且病原菌具有寄主专化性,给我国各地区瓜类生产带来了严重的损失。结合国内外相关研究内容,综述瓜类枯萎病抗性鉴定方法、抗性遗传规律、抗性分子标记和基因定位以及抗病品种的选育等研究进展,并对瓜类枯萎病抗性育种的研究方向进行展望,以期为瓜类枯萎病抗性遗传育种提供依据。Cucurbitaceae Fusarium wilt is a soil-borne disease caused by fusarium parasitism,it is very difficult to control and the pathogen has host specificity,caused serious losses to melon production in various regions of China.According to the domestic and overseas studies of Cucurbitaceae Fusarium wilt,its identification technology,inheritance of resistance,mo-lecular marker,gene mapping and breeding of resistant varieties were reviewed,and the future research of Cucurbitaceae Fusarium wilt was also prospected,which will provide reference for resistance breeding of Cucurbitaceae Fusarium wilt in the future.

关 键 词：瓜类枯萎病 抗性遗传 分子标记 抗性育种 

分 类 号：S436.5[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]