婴幼儿小阴唇粘连复发危险因素分析  

Analysis on risk factors for recurrence of infants with labia minora adhesion

作　　者：蒋国美[1] 陈小兰[1] 黄连红[1] 张璋 钟丽娟 严学勤[1] 廖加洛 JIANG Guo-mei;CHEN Xiao-lan;HUANG Lian-hong;ZHANG Zhang;ZHONG Li-juan;YAN Xue-qin;LIAO Jia-luo(Boai Hospital of Zhongshan,Zhongshan 528400,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省中山市博爱医院,广东中山528400

出　　处：《广东医科大学学报》2022年第2期226-228,共3页Journal of Guangdong Medical University

摘　　要：目的分析婴幼儿小阴唇粘连复发的危险因素,为临床预防小阴唇粘连复发提供依据。方法对433例小阴唇粘连婴幼儿随访1 a,根据病情是否复发分为复发组(n=31)与非复发组(n=402),采用单因素分析婴幼儿小阴唇粘连复发的危险因素,将存在统计学意义的变量纳入多因素logistic回归分析模型中进行多因素分析。结果单因素分析结果显示,两组患儿的主要照顾者、是否定期体检、尿片更换频率、清洗外阴方式、小阴唇粘连类型方面的差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。多因素logistic回归分析显示,清洗外阴方式、小阴唇粘连类型是婴幼儿小阴唇粘连复发的独立危险因素(P<0.01)。结论应针对婴幼儿小阴唇粘连复发的危险因素进行及时干预,以减少婴幼儿阴唇粘连的复发。Objective To analyze the risk factors for the recurrence of labia minora adhesion in infants and provide basis for early prevention or treatment.Methods A total of 433 infants with labia minora adhesion were followed up for 1 a.They were divided into the Recurrence Group(n=31)and Non-Recurrence Group(n=402)according to whether there was recurrence.The risk factors for the recurrence of labia minora adhesion in infants were analyzed with single factor analysis.The statistically significant variables were included in the multivariate logistic regression model for multivariate analysis.Results The single factor analysis showed that there were statistical differences in primary caregiver,regular physical examination,frequency of diaper change,vulva cleaning method and type of labia minora adhesion between the two groups(P<0.01).The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that vulva cleaning method and type of labia minora adhesion were independent risk factors for the recurrence of labia minora adhesion in infants(P<0.01).Conclusion Timely intervention should be conducted for the risk factors for the recurrence of labia minora adhesion in infants to reduce its recurrence.

关 键 词：小阴唇粘连 婴幼儿 复发因素 

分 类 号：R713.2[医药卫生—妇产科学]