金融发展的减贫效应分析——来自京津冀县域层面的经验证据  

Analysis on the Poverty Reduction Effect of Financial Development:Empirical Evidence from the County Level of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei

作　　者：冯艳博[1] 张万兴[1] Feng Yanbo;Zhang Wanxing(School of Economics,Hebei University,Baoding 071000,Hebei,China)

机构地区：[1]河北大学经济学院,河北保定071000

出　　处：《征信》2022年第4期79-85,共7页Credit Reference

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(18BJY226)。

摘　　要：基于京津冀地区2014—2018年县域面板数据,采用固定效应模型,实证分析金融发展的减贫效应及其异质性。结果显示:京津冀地区金融发展水平的提升显著促进其减贫目标的实现,但减贫效应存在异质性,河北地区的减贫效应更显著;经济增长更有利于京津地区地区减贫目标的实现;经济开放程度更有利于河北地区减贫目标的实现。因此,要进一步统筹京津冀区域及城乡金融发展,加大政府政策支持,推动更高水平的开放,改善基础设施建设质量,优化产业结构,实现共同富裕。Based on the county panel data of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from 2014 to 2018,the fixed effect model is used to empirically analyze the poverty reduction effect of financial development and its heterogeneity.The results show that the improvement of the financial development level in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region significantly contributes to the achievement of its poverty reduction target,but there is heterogeneity in the poverty reduction effect;the inspection effect in Hebei was more significant;economic growth is more conducive to the realization of poverty reduction targets in Beijing and Tianjin;the degree of economic openness is more conducive to the realization of poverty reduction in Hebei.Therefore,it is necessary to further coordinate the financial development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and urban and rural areas,increase policy support,promote a higher level of opening up,improve the quality of infrastructure construction,optimize the industrial structure,and achieve common prosperity.

关 键 词：金融发展 减贫效应 异质性 经济增长 共同富裕 

分 类 号：F832.7[经济管理—金融学]