美国宇航局“Artemis”月球探测计划新进展  

The Progress of NASA’s Artemis Lunar Exploration Program

作　　者：张家铭 闫赟彬 ZHANG Jiaming;YAN Yunbin(Beijing Institute of Space Mechanics&Electricity,Beijing 100094,China)

机构地区：[1]北京空间机电研究所,北京100094

出　　处：《航天返回与遥感》2022年第2期127-133,共7页Spacecraft Recovery & Remote Sensing

摘　　要：针对美国Artemis初期探月计划,文章介绍了卫星和载荷的相关情况,重点对LunaH-Map和Lunar IceCube进行了详细研究,给出了其科学目标任务、轨道、载荷性能等。研究表明,美国Artemis初期探测主要针对月球极地的水冰分布,描绘月球地形地貌,为后续的载人登月和建立地月空间站以及更进一步的深空探测打下基础。Aiming at the initial lunar exploration plan of American Artemis,this paper introduces the relevant situation of satellites and loads,focuses on the detailed study of LunaH-Map and Lunar IceCube,and gives its scientific objectives,tasks,orbits,load performance,etc.The research shows that the initial exploration of American Artemis is mainly aimed at the distribution of water ice in the lunar polar region,depicting the topography of the moon,and laying a foundation for subsequent manned lunar landing,the establishment of Earth-Moon space station and further deep space exploration.

关 键 词：月球探测 “阿尔忒弥斯”计划 月球的水冰 深空探测 

分 类 号：V443.5[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]