“偷听”:赵树理小说中不可忽视的情节——以《李有才板话》和《李家庄的变迁》为例  

“Eavesdropping”:An Inconvenient Plot in Zhao Shuli’s Novels——Taking Rhymes of Li Youcai and Changes in Li Village as Examples

作　　者：申朝晖[1] 石松 SHEN Zhao-hui;SHI Song(School of Chinese Literature and Journalism,Yan’an University,Yan’an 716000,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学文学与新闻传播学院,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《榆林学院学报》2022年第3期51-55,共5页Journal of Yulin University

摘　　要：“偷听”是赵树理小说中出现频率最高的情节之一,它在激化双方矛盾冲突、丰满人物形象、展现斗争的复杂性以及形成前后对比等方面承载了重要的作用,是小说成功不可忽视的因素之一。借助此情节,赵树理不仅使故事内容跌宕起伏、引人入胜,也表达了共产党员的领导与底层大众的团结是中国革命走向胜利的关键这一主旨。赵树理喜爱“偷听”情节,既出于作品内容的需要,也受中国传统文学的影响,还可以折射出特定时期的社会状况与文化心理,这都使得“偷听”情节有着不小的研究价值。“Eavesdropping”is one of the most frequent episodes in Zhao Shuli’s novel.It plays an important role in intensifying the conflict between the two sides,enriching the characters’image,showing the complexity of the struggle and creating a contrast between the preceding and following texts,it is one of the factors that cannot be ignored in the success of the novel.With the help of this plot,Zhao Shuli not only makes the story exciting,but also expresses the main idea that the leadership of the Communist Party members and the unity of the masses are the keys to the victory of the Chinese Revolution.By analyzing the reasons for Zhao Shuli’s love of the“eavesdropping”plot,we can see that it is not only necessary for the content of the work,but also has the imprint of traditional Chinese literature,and can reflect social conditions and cultural psychology,which makes the"eavesdropping"plot of great research value.

关 键 词：赵树理 “偷听” 《李有才板话》 《李家庄的变迁》 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]