辛亥鼎革之际的豫省革命活动——以同盟会河南支部长刘粹轩为视角  

Revolutionary Activities in Henan Province During 1911 Revolution: From the Perspective of Liu Cuixuan, Head of Henan Branch of Tongmenghui

作　　者：王迈 聂红萍[1] WANG Mai;NIE Hongping(School of History and Culture,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730030,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学历史文化学院,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《郑州航空工业管理学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期75-80,共6页Journal of Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：清末举人刘粹轩系同盟会河南支部长。家庭影响使他养成了勇于反抗的性格,面对地方政府的黑暗与腐败,他积极领导民众展开抗争。同时,刘粹轩心系豫省学务改良,努力兴办新学,参与开封中州公学、洛阳河南府中学与卫辉中学等学校的教育活动,将革命的种子播撒于校园之中。此外,他还积极联系省内外的武装力量,将豫西地区与陕西地区的革命势力联合为秦陇豫复汉军,凝聚成一股推翻清政府统治的军事力量,推动了河南民主革命事业的发展。Liu Cixuan was a provincial graduate in the late Qing Dynasty, serving as the head of the Henan branch of the Tongmenghui. Due to the influence of his family, he had developed a character of being courageous to resist. In the face of the darkness and corruption of local governments, he actively led the people to fight back. At the same time, Liu Cuixuan was concerned about the improvement of school affairs in Henan Province, so he worked hard to establish a new type of schools. In addition, he had participated in the educational activities of Zhongzhou Public School at Kaifeng, Henan Middle School at Luoyang and Weihui Middle School, sowing the seeds of revolution on campus. Moreover, he also actively contacted the armed forces inside and outside Henan province and united the revolutionary forces in the western part of Henan and Shaanxi into FuHan Army in Henan, Shaanxi and Gansu. As a result, he successfully gathered a military force that overthrew the Qing government, which effectively promoted the development of Henan’s democratic revolution.

关 键 词：辛亥鼎革 豫省 同盟会河南支部 革命活动 刘粹轩 

分 类 号：K257[历史地理—历史学]