社会网络资本对城市经济绩效的影响研究——基于劳动效率与空间效率的双重视角  

Research on the Impact of Social Network Capital on Urban Economic Performance——Based on the Dual Perspectives of Labor Efficiency and Spatial Attention

作　　者：吴培培 朱小川[2] WU Pei-pei;ZHU Xiao-chuan(School of Business Administration,Shanghai Business School,Shanghai 200235,China;Insititute of Tourism,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234,China)

机构地区：[1]上海商学院工商管理学院,上海200235 [2]上海师范大学旅游学院,上海200234

出　　处：《上海对外经贸大学学报》2022年第2期32-46,共15页Journal of Shanghai University of International Business and Economics

基　　金：上海市哲学社会规划基金“资本流动有效性视角下长三角城市群更高质量一体化发展研究”项目(项目编号:2018BCK004);“上海商学院启明星项目”的资助。

摘　　要：本文将社会网络资本纳入城市经济绩效分析框架,利用2003~2016年中国260个地级及以上城市的数据进行实证分析,验证了社会网络资本对城市经济绩效存在显著的正向影响,并得到如下结论:第一,城市对人口的吸纳能力与汇聚程度是影响城市经济绩效的重要因素之一,但存在一定的区域差别;第二,城市社会组织和公共管理规模对城市发展水平的当期作用与滞后效应并存,且存在一定的区域差别;第三,社会网络的信息和交流沟通量对城市经济绩效的影响具有较强的区域化特征;第四,城市社会网络沟通基础设施的改善对中国城市经济绩效存在显著正向影响,但具体指标上存在差异。This paper incorporates social network capital into the urban economic performance analysis framework,and uses the data of 260 prefecture-level and above cities in China from 2003 to 2016 to conduct empirical analysis to verify that social network capital has a significant positive impact on urban economic performance,and obtains the following conclusions:first,the ability of cities to absorb and aggregate population is one of the important factors affecting the economic performance of cities,but there are certain regional differences;second,the current effect and the lagging effect of the urban social organization and public management scale on the urban development level coexist,and there are certain regional differences;third,the impact of social network information and communication volume on urban economic performance has strong regional characteristics;fourth,the improvement of urban social network communication infrastructure has a significant positive impact on the economic performance of Chinese cities,but there are differences in the impact of specific indicators.

关 键 词：社会网络资本 城市经济绩效 劳动效率 空间效率 

分 类 号：F299.2[经济管理—国民经济]