中部六省物流业效率评价研究--基于2005-2018年面板数据的实证分析  

Study on Efficiency Evaluation of Logistics Industry in Six Provinces in Central China--Empirical Analysis Based on Panel Data from 2005 to 2018

作　　者：赵一鸣 耿杰 ZHAO Yi-ming;GENG Jie(School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学经济与管理学院,安徽淮南232001

出　　处：《长春金融高等专科学校学报》2022年第2期78-86,共9页Journal of Changchun Finance College

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71971003)。

摘　　要：为促进中部六省物流业发展,以其为研究对象,选用2005—2018年相关指标数据为样本数据,以交通运输、仓储和邮政固定资产投资额,交通运输、仓储和邮政从业人数作为投入指标,货运周转量、交通运输、仓储和邮政增加值为产出指标。采用DEA-Malmquist方法对中部六省物流业效率进行测度和分析,研究表明:中部整体物流业效率不高,综合效率、技术效率、规模效率排名各有差异,省际物流业效率存在差异,中部六省物流业发展不均衡;技术进步是影响其全要素生产率的主要因素。In order to promote the development of the logistics industry in the six provinces in central Chi-na,this paper takes it as the research object,selects the relevant index data from 2005 to 2018 as the sam-ple data,takes the investment in transportation,warehousing and postal fixed assets,the number of employ-ees in transportation,warehousing and postal services as the input index,and the freight turnover,transpor-tation,warehousing and postal added value as the output index.DEA Malmquist method is used to mea-sure and analyze the efficiency of logistics industry in six provinces in central China.The research shows that the overall efficiency of logistics industry in central China is not high,the ranking of comprehensive efficiency,technical efficiency and scale efficiency are different,the efficiency of inter provincial logistics industry is different,and the development of logistics industry in six provinces in central China is uneven;technological progress is the main factor affecting its total factor productivity.

关 键 词：中部六省 物流产业 效率评价 对策研究 DEA-Malmquist指数模型 

分 类 号：F259.27[经济管理—国民经济]