清热解毒植物药用成分及抗病毒活性研究概述  

Pharmaceutical Composition and Antiviral Activity of Clearing and Detoxifying Plants

作　　者：江程 Jiang Cheng(Shenzhen Technician College,Shenzhen 518116,China)

机构地区：[1]深圳技师学院,广东深圳518116

出　　处：《山东化工》2022年第7期85-90,共6页Shandong Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81173470);广东省创新科研团队计划专项(2009010058);深圳技师学院校科研项目(2111012)。

摘　　要：清热解毒植物是药用植物中种类庞大的功能植物,其所含有效成分结构多样,同时具有解热、镇痛、杀菌、止痒、抗病毒等活性。对清热解毒植物的化学成分进行研究有利于丰富天然药物的结构库,发现新的抗病毒天然产物。为了更好地对清热解毒植物的抗病毒活性进行研究,本文综述了药典收入的所有清热解毒植物、清热解毒植物的现有化学成分和抗病毒活性研究进展,为后续从中草药中发现天然的抗病毒活性化合物或先导物的研究提供研究思虑与理论依据。Clearing heat and detoxification plant is a large variety of functional plants in medicinal plants,which contains a variety of effective components with antipyretic,analgesic,bactericidal,antipruritic,antiviral and other activities.The chemical composition of clearing heat and detoxification plants is beneficial to enrich the structural library of natural drugs and find new antiviral natural products.In order to better study the antiviral activity of heat and detoxification plants,this paper reviewed all the research progress of heat and detoxification plants and the existing chemical composition and antiviral activity,and provided research consideration and theoretical basis for the discovery of natural antiviral active compounds or pioneers from Chinese herbal medicine.

关 键 词：清热解毒植物 化学成分 抗病毒 

分 类 号：TQ460.7[化学工程—制药化工]