北宋校正医书局类次《千金要方》评析  

Comments on the Important Formulas Worth a Thousand Gold Pieces of Classification Version from Northern Song Bureau for Revising Medical Books

作　　者：李家萱 薛旭升 曾凤 LI Jia-xuan;XUE Xu-sheng;ZENG Feng(School of Chinese Classics,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学国学院,北京100029

出　　处：《南京中医药大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第2期97-101,共5页Journal of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(21BTQ026);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(20YJAZH003)。

摘　　要：通过考察北宋校正医书局类次《千金要方》的具体内容,发现宋臣按照内容性质相近、逻辑关系合理、分门别类严谨、编排体例统一的原则,对该书进行了重新编次,使其篇章结构安排合理,理法方药各方面资料的排序更加整齐和规律,便于领会与实际使用,强化了该书临床方书的实用性。宋人类次校书的方法,使所校之书的基本构成发生变化,形成学术内涵的差异,以往基于宋校本提出的某些医学史观点有待重新考证;研究和使用宋校医书,需要充分认识宋人类次校书方法导致文本变化,以便有效使用宋校医书的文献资料。By investigating the specific contents of the Important formulas worth a thousand gold pieces of classification version from the Northern Song bureau for revising medical book,it is found that the official minister of Song dynasty comprehensively rearranged the book in accordance with the principles of similarity in content,reasonable logical relationships,rigorous classification,as well as uniformity in arrangement and style.In addition,the chapter structure became more rational,and the ordering of the information on the theory,method,prescriptions,and medicines became neater and more regular,which not only facilitated the understanding and practical use of the book,but also strengthened the application of the clinical prescriptions from the book.The classification revising method used by the official minister of Song dynasty has changed the basic composition of books,resulting in differences in academic connotations.On top of that,some of the previously proposed historical perspectives on medicine based on the revised books of Song dynasty need to be re-examined.To effectively use the documentary materials of the medical books from Song dynasty,the study and use of the medical books of Song dynasty requires a full understanding of the changes in the text caused by the classification revising method used by the official minister of Song dynasty.

关 键 词：千金要方 宋校本 文献研究 

分 类 号：R289.3[医药卫生—方剂学]