28V低压直流载波通信系统的增益特性研究及系统实现  

Research of gain characteristics and system implementation for 28V low voltage DC carrier communication system

作　　者：朱俊辉 李荷丹[2] 何明亮 张晓静[2] 刘飞 陈乾宏[1] ZHU Junhui;LI Hedan;HE Mingliang;ZHANG Xiaojing;LIU Fei;CHEN Qianhong(College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,China;Beijing Institute of Control Engineering,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学自动化学院,江苏南京211106 [2]北京控制工程研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《电力自动化设备》2022年第5期212-218,共7页Electric Power Automation Equipment

基　　金：空间可信计算与电子信息技术实验室开放课题基金资助项目(OBCandETL-2019-04)。

摘　　要：重点分析了搭载通信节点的直流信道的高频传输特性与阻抗特性,指出实际物理传输信道的特性是影响信号传输增益、有效传输距离及可靠性的关键,并利用信道结构的电路解析模型推导给出了不同通信节点配置情况下的高频信号传输增益计算式。在此基础上,搭建了总传输距离为8 m的多节点直流载波通信实验平台,分别在1 MHz双节点与2 MHz多节点传输工况下验证了分析所得的信道传输特性的正确性与有效性,最终实现了28 V/100 W的直流功率与通信速率为115.2 kbit/s、零误码率的信号同步传输。The transmission characteristics and impedance characteristics at high frequency of DC channel with communication nodes are emphatically analyzed,which indicates that the characteristics of actual physical transmission channel are key factors influencing the signal transmission gain,effective transmission distance and reliability of signal transmission. Meanwhile,the transmission gain formulas of high frequency signal under various node configurations are derived by using analytical circuit model of channel structure.On this basis,a multi-node DC carrier communication experiment platform with a total transmission distance of 8 m is established,based on which the experiments under 1 MHz/dual-node and 2 MHz/multinode conditions are carried out to individually verify the correctness and effectiveness of channel transmission gain formulas obtained by analysis. In addition,the 28 V/100 W DC power transmission and zero-BER(Bit Error Rate) signal transmission with a bit rate of 115.2 kbit/s are realized simultaneously.

关 键 词：电力线载波 直流载波通信 高频特性 阻抗特性 传输增益 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]