贺州桂岭镇兴德村传统制陶技艺调查  

Analysis on Traditional Pottery Making Craftsmanship of Xingde Village in Guiling Town

作　　者：鲁楷云 汪常明[1] LU Kaiyun;WANG Changming(Guangxi Minzu University,Institute of Science and Technology History and Culture,Nanning 530006,China)

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学科技史与科技文化研究院,广西南宁530006

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第1期33-41,69,共10页Journal of Guangxi Minzu University ：Natural Science Edition

基　　金：广西高等教育本科教学与改革工程项目(2018JGA154);广西民族大学2020年研究生创新计划项目(gxun-chxps202101);广西民族大学科技史与科技文化研究院2020年度研究生调研项目(kjs2020009)。

摘　　要：贺州市桂岭镇兴德村自乾隆年间开始制陶,至今已有200多年,始终薪火不绝,且还保留着原始而罕见的制陶技艺——泥条盘筑法与泥片模制法,是研究广西原始陶器的重要样本。通过田野调查,深入访谈了相关技艺传承人,并结合文献资料,论述了兴德村传统制陶技艺的工艺流程、制陶工具、器型与用途,从工艺、历史、社会意义三方面分析了该技术的独特性,即原始性、地域性、技术交融性,旨在保护这一逐渐消亡的传统工艺。Xingde Village,located in Guiling Town,Hezhou city,has over 200 years of history of ceramic art which can date back to the Qianlong dynasty.Ceramic craftsmanship from Xingde Village is a significant sample for studying primitive ceramics of Guangxi Province because it preserves primeval and rare crafts that are named as“mud coil method”and“clay piece modeling”.Based on the field survey and literature,this paper aims to protect the fading traditional craftsmanship by illustrating the workflow,tool,style,and usage of Xingde Village ceramic art as well as analyzing its special significance from the technical,historical,and social perspectives.

关 键 词：贺州制陶 兴德村 原始制陶技艺 泥条盘筑法 泥片模制法 

分 类 号：K876.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]