关中传统民居现代传承实践中的典型创作模式探析  

Design Model of Traditional Residential Architecture in Guanzhong Area

作　　者：徐健生[1] 朱原野 Xu Jiansheng;Zhu Yuanye

机构地区：[1]中国建筑西北设计研究院有限公司

出　　处：《华中建筑》2022年第5期28-33,共6页Huazhong Architecture

摘　　要：陕西关中传统民居作为北方民居的典型代表,因其特色明显,已经成为本土建筑创作灵感的源泉之一。该文试图通过对关中传统民居的内在基因、外在特征以及地域特质的阐述,探讨其核心价值与特色,结合相关的实际工程探索,对目前广泛存在的对关中传统民居进行传承的地域性建筑创作方式与方法进行分析与总结,并归纳为三种创作模式即“目标—模仿”模式、“解析—重构”模式和“抽象—隐喻”模式,进而结合工程案例对三种模式进行剖析,从理论与实践层面上建立起对地域性建筑创作三种现存模式的客观认识,以期为同类地域性建筑创作及民居建筑的传承与保护提供理论上的参考。As a typical representative of residential architecture in north China,Guanzhong residential architecture has become one of sources of inspiration for local architectural creation due to their unique characteristics.In this article we attempt to analyze the genes and presence of traditional residential architecture in Guanzhong area,to clarify the regional architecture characteristics,and to explore the core value and main feature.According to the study of the existing regional architectural design process and techniques,combined with actual engineering practice,it can be deduced to three design models.They are"target-imitation"model,analysis-reconstruction"model and"abstractionmetaphor"model.The analysis of those three models with architectural projects,theoretically and practically establishes an objective of the three existing models in regional architectural creation.Thus,we hope to provide a theoretical reference for the similar regional building and the preservation of residential buildings.

关 键 词：关中民居 现代传承 现存模式 善古融新 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]