西双版纳——德宏南传佛寺园林比较分析  

Comparison and Analysis of Theravada Buddhism Temple Gardens in Xishuangbanna-Dehong

作　　者：玉亮 周静帆[1] 许耘红[1] Yu Liang;Zhou Jingfan;Xu Yunhong

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学园林园艺学院

出　　处：《华中建筑》2022年第5期172-177,共6页Huazhong Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:31760235)。

摘　　要：南传佛寺园林为云南特有的宗教园林,是我国园林宝库中的珍贵遗产。该文在探讨西双版纳与德宏南传佛寺园林历史沿革的基础上,结合对两地南传佛寺园林的选址、空间布局、建筑、设施小品、植物配置等进行实地调研,对两地的佛寺园林特征进行比较分析,并依据自然地域、社会背景、民族构成等因素,探究西双版纳与德宏南传佛寺园林存在个性与差异的原因,为南传佛寺园林遗产保护与利用提供依据及参考。The gardens of Theravada Buddhist Temple are unique religious gardens in Yunnan and are precious heritages in the treasure house of gardens in our country.Based on the exploration of the historical evolution of the gardens of Theravada Buddhist Temple in Xishuangbanna and Dehong,we combine the site selection,spatial layout,architecture,facility sketches,plant configuration,etc.of the Theravada Buddhist Temple gardens in the two places to conduct field investigations,and investigate the characteristics of the Buddhist temple gardens in the two places.A comparative analysis is carried out,and based on factors such as natural region,social background,ethnic composition,etc.,we explore the reasons for the individuality and differences between the gardens of Xishuangbanna and Dehong Theravada Buddhist Temple,we hope to provide basis and reference for the protection and utilization of the garden heritage of Theravada Buddhist Temple.

关 键 词：园林特征 南传佛寺 西双版纳州 德宏州 

分 类 号：TU252[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]