基于参数化设计下未来可降解材料的建筑全生命周期研究  

Building Life Cycle of Future Biodegradable Materials based on Parametric Design

作　　者：梁变凤[1] 杜欣格 王金平[1] 徐强[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原理工大学建筑学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2022年第5期58-61,共4页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：城市和建筑不是静态的,而是一个动态的过程,就像生物随时间推移逐渐老去、消亡一样。在日本,新陈代谢理论认为城市是一个活的器官,在生长、进化、成熟和死亡。他们反对城市和建筑在一定的规则下,只会随着时间的推移而改变,直到一个固定的终点。无法更新的城市将成为未来的垃圾场。最终,这些文明将成为隐藏在自然环境中的废墟。如果我们能让建筑自然死亡,在一定的时间内,没有任何剩余的垃圾产生,城市的活力和生活将会更加持久。受到这个理论的启发,笔者也进行了赋予未来建筑新的全生命周期的研究。Cities and buildings are not static,but a dynamic process,just as living things age and die over time.In Japan,metabolic theory holds that cities are living organs that grow,evolve,mature and die.They object to cities and buildings under certain rules that will only change over time until a fixed end point.Cities that cannot be updated will become dumps of the future.Eventually,these civilizations will become the ruins hidden in the natural environment.If we can let the building die naturally,and for a certain period of time,without any remaining garbage,the vitality and life of the city will be more lasting.Inspired by this theory,the author also gives a new full life cycle to future architecture.

关 键 词：新材料 持续发展 新陈代谢 演变 Ameba 

分 类 号：TU17[建筑科学—建筑理论] X799[环境科学与工程—环境工程]