针刺手法量学研究进展  

Research Progresses on Acupuncture Manipulation Quantitative Science

作　　者：秦晨阳 卓碧芳 张梦龙 桑博默 孟智宏[1] QIN Chenyang;ZHUO Bifang;ZHANG Menglong;SANG Bomo;MENG Zhihong(The First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion,Tianjin 300381,China)

机构地区：[1]天津中医药大学第一附属医院国家中医针灸临床医学研究中心,天津300381

出　　处：《中医药学报》2022年第5期115-118,F0003,共5页Acta Chinese Medicine and Pharmacology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1706001);天津市科技计划项目(18PTLCSY00050,18PTLCSY00060)。

摘　　要：在针刺过程中针刺手法的运用是针刺取效的关键之一,不同的针刺手法会产生不同的针刺刺激量,而不同的针刺量也会导致不同的临床疗效。古代诸多医家对针刺量的规定不甚清晰,直至上世纪七十年代,石学敏院士提出针刺手法量学的概念,对针刺作用力方向、大小、施术时间、两次针刺间隔时间进行了量学上的规定,大大提高了临床疗效。本文试从影响针刺量的几个参数方面来讨论针刺手法量学的现代研究,分析总结针刺手法量学目前的发展状况与不足之处,并为今后的临床研究提供思路与方向。In the process of acupuncture, the use of acupuncture manipulation is one of the key points for acupuncture effect. Different acupuncture manipulation will produce different amount of acupuncture stimulation, and different amount of acupuncture stimulation will also lead to different clinical efficacy. In ancient times, many physicians did not clearly define the amount of acupuncture manipulation. Until the 1970 s, academician SHI Xuemin put forward the concept of acupuncture manipulation metrology, which defined the direction, size, manipulating time and interval time of acupuncture, greatly improved the clinical efficacy. This study tried to discuss the modern acupuncture research of acupuncture manipulation metrology from the aspects of several parameters affecting the amount of acupuncture manipulation, it analyzed and summarized the current development and shortcomings of acupuncture manipulation metrology, and provided ideas and directions for future clinical research.

关 键 词：量学 针刺手法 针刺疗效 综述 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]