从城市角度浅谈跨江主轴桥梁视觉化的设计与应用  

Interpretations on Visual Design and Application of River Crossing Bridge with the Perspective of City

作　　者：王长曦 胡俊[2] 戴斌[3] Wang Changxi;Hu Jun;Dai Bin

机构地区：[1]武汉理工大学艺术与设计学院 [2]武汉工程大学邮电与信息工程学院 [3]中铁大桥勘测设计院

出　　处：《中外建筑》2022年第4期71-75,共5页Chinese & Overseas Architecture

摘　　要：跨江桥梁是长江主轴总体布局的重点,对其开展符号学及视觉优化设计能够集中展示文化、生态、城市价值和文明风貌,是加速城市全面发展的有效途径。通过考察武汉8座新旧跨江主轴桥梁的视觉优化需求,结合色彩分析、灯光设计、城市文化和生态特色,建立桥梁视觉优化设计模型,对跨江主轴桥梁符号学发展和应用进行深入探讨。提出了跨江主轴桥梁的灯光颜色优选方法,建立了视觉优化设计模型,同时探究了桥梁景观功能对地区带来的积极影响。基于优化设计模型和色彩空间混合分析结果,从彩化、亮化和美化体系三个层面对武汉8座新旧跨江桥梁进行视觉优化设计,打造“江城画卷,多彩桥梁;古韵新曲,一脉相承”的城市桥梁景观轴线。As a highlight of the overall layout, conducting visual optimization design and semiotics application on the river crossing bridge can enhance the Yangtze River culture, ecological characteristics, development achievements and urban civilization, and effectively accelerate the all-round development of the city. The visual optimization was conducted by investigating eight new and old Yangtze River crossing bridges in Wuhan, then visual optimization design model was established from the consideration of color analysis, lighting design, urban culture and ecological characteristics. Moreover, the development and semiotics application of river crossing bridge was discussed. The light color optimization method and visual optimization model of the river crossing bridge are obtained, meanwhile, the regional positive impacts of the bridge landscape are explored. Considering the visualization model and color space mixture analysis, eight new and old river crossing bridges in Wuhan were visually optimized from the three levels of coloring, lighting and beautifying, so as to create an urban bridge landscape axis of ’river city picture, multi-color bridge, ancient rhyme and new music, reflecting in one continuous line’.

关 键 词：跨江主轴桥梁 符号学 视觉美化 灯光设计 

分 类 号：TU-80[艺术—艺术设计]