基于ZigBee的高层建筑火灾监控系统研究  

Research on fire monitoring system of high-rise buildings based on ZigBee

作　　者：李思宇 张竣淞[1,2] 刘冬梅[1] 王子琪[1] 丘旭 宋毅伟 LI Siyu;ZHANG Junsong;LIU Dongmei;WANG Ziqi;QIU Xu;SONG Yiwei(North China Institute of Science and Technology,Yanjiao,065201,China;Communication University of China,Beijing,100024,China)

机构地区：[1]华北科技学院,北京东燕郊065201 [2]中国传媒大学,北京朝阳100024

出　　处：《华北科技学院学报》2022年第1期64-71,共8页Journal of North China Institute of Science and Technology

基　　金：廊坊市科学技术研究与发展计划项目(2020029054,2021011047);中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(3142015055);校内教研课题(HKJYZD201727,HKJYZD201729)。

摘　　要：我国城市化进程加快,高层建筑大量建设。火灾监控报警系统是高层建筑中重要的系统之一,本文利用ZigBee短距离无线通信技术开发了一套针对于高层建筑的火灾监控报警系统。该系统引入数值概率算法,在上位机对采集到的温度、湿度、烟雾浓度和可燃性气体浓度等环境物理参数信息进行量化、分析,提高系统进行火灾警报的可靠性和即时性。经过与传统火灾监控系统对比验证,本文提出的火灾监控报警系统在火情产生响应时间上提高了一倍以上,并且火灾发生的报警准确率也有一定提升,可以应用在高层建筑内。China's urbanization process is accelerating and a large number of high-rise buildings are being built.Fire monitoring and alarm system is one of the important systems in high-rise buildings.In this paper,a fire monitoring and alarm system for high-rise buildings is developed using ZigBee short-range wireless communication technology.The system introduces numerical probability algorithm to quantify and analyze the collected information of environmental physical parameters such as temperature,humidity,smoke concentration and combustible gas concentration in the host computer to improve the reliability and immediacy of the system for fire alarm.After comparing and verifying with the traditional fire monitoring system,the fire monitoring and alarm system proposed in this paper has more than doubled the response time in fire generation and has improved the alarm accuracy of fire occurrence,which can be applied in high-rise buildings.

关 键 词：ZIGBEE 无线通信 高层建筑 监控系统 比较研究 

分 类 号：TD723[矿业工程—矿井通风与安全]