柳士英与中华学艺社大楼--一位中国早期建筑师的现代性追求  

Liu Shiying and Xueyi Society Building:An Early Chinese Architect’s Pursuit of Modernity

作　　者：余燚 陈平 柳肃[1,2] YU Yi;CHEN Ping;LIU Su

机构地区：[1]湖南大学建筑与规划学院,长沙410082 [2]丘陵地区城乡人居环境科学湖南省重点实验室,长沙410082 [3]上海市历史建筑保护事务中心,上海200001

出　　处：《新建筑》2022年第2期117-121,共5页New Architecture

摘　　要：中国早期著名建筑师柳士英于1930—1932年间,设计了其职业生涯的第一座现代主义建筑作品:上海中华学艺社大楼。依据当时的记录资料,整理、分析了这一建筑的建设过程及其从设计原则、设计方法、实践磨练几个方面,对柳士英现代建筑思想产生的深远影响。柳士英对现代性的追求完全不囿于任何风格,而是希望利用建筑从事艺术创新,以提振文化,进而改良社会。从这一角度重新理解并深入研究柳士英的作品、经历,将提供新的历史意义和当代价值。From 1930 to 1932,as an architect and responsible engineer,Liu Shiying designed Xueyi Society Building,his first modernist work in Shanghai.Based on the records of the time,this paper studies the construction process and maintains that it was a modern building aiming at higher level but achieving lower in architectural art.Such experience influenced Liu’s ideas about modern architecture in three aspects:principals,methods and practices.From these findings,it could be concluded that Liu Shiying’s pursuit of modernity was not at all confined to styles,but implemented innovations in architectural art to encourage culture and eventually improve the society.It will provide novel historical significance and contemporary values to re-understand and study the works and experiences of Liu Shiying and other early Chinese architects from this perspective.

关 键 词：柳士英 中华学艺社大楼 中国早期建筑师 建筑装饰 中国近代建筑 

分 类 号：TU-86[艺术—艺术设计]