设施迷你黄瓜专用新品种华美1号的选育  

Breeding of Huamei No.1,a New Facility Mini Cucumber Cultivar

作　　者：汪李平[1] 杨静[1] 杨文杰[1] 柯勇 杨森[1] 杨敏 王延丽 吕慧芳 王鹏[1] WANG Liping;YANG Jing;YANG Wenjie;KE Yong;YANG Sen;YANG Min;Wang Yanli;LV Huifang;WANG Peng(College of Horticulture and Forestry Sciences,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉430070

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2022年第10期37-39,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：湖北省现代农业产业技术体系;华中农业大学科研启动项目;教育部留学回国科研启动项目;华中农业大学预研项目。

摘　　要：华美1号是以0801为母本,0815为父本选育而成的杂交一代设施迷你黄瓜专用新品种。该品种植株长势强,叶色深绿,早熟性好。第1雌花节位3~4节,果皮深绿色,短棒形,果面有少量不明显黑刺,口感脆嫩微甜、商品性好。瓜长14.9 cm左右,瓜把短,瓜粗约3.2 cm,果柄长约3.3 cm,单瓜质量100 g左右。田间表现抗白粉病与霜霉病。适合长江流域温室及大棚春秋季栽培,每667 m^(2)栽植2500株左右,产量4000~5000 kg。Huamei No.1 is a new special F1 hybrid mini cucumber cultivar for facility crossed by 0801 as female parent and 0815 as male parent.This plant has strong growth vigor,dark green leaves and good early-maturity.The first female flower node sets on 3th-4th node.The fruit is short stick-shaped,with dark green skin,short neck,a few small black thorns,and about 14.9 cm in length,3.2 cm in transverse diameter,3.3 cm in fruit handle,100 g in weight.The flesh is crisp and sweet,and the commodity quality is good.It is resistant to powdery mildew and downy mildew.It is suitable for spring and autumn cultivation in greenhouse in Yangtze River Basin.The planting density is 2500 plants/667 m^(2),and the yield is 4000-5000 kg/667 m^(2).

关 键 词：迷你黄瓜 华美1号 专用品种 

分 类 号：S642.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]