环境规制、绿色技术进步与绿色经济发展——基于长江经济带11省市面板数据的实证研究  

Environmental Regulation,Green Technological Progress and Green Economy Development:Empirical Research of PVAR Model Based on the Panel Data of Eleven Provinces and Cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt

作　　者：陈思杭[1] 雷礼 周中林[2] Chen Sihang;Lei Li;Zhou Zhonglin(Hubei Rural Development Research Center of Yangtze University;Economic and Management School of Yangtze University,Jingzhou 434023,China)

机构地区：[1]长江大学湖北农村发展研究中心 [2]长江大学经济与管理学院,湖北荆州434023

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2022年第10期52-60,共9页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：全国教育科学“十三五”规划教育部青年项目(EGA190473);长江大学湖北农村发展研究中心项目(CD202002)。

摘　　要：利用长江经济带11省市2005-2019年面板数据,构建PVAR模型,检验环境规制、绿色技术进步与绿色经济发展间的相互作用关系,并引入脉冲响应函数构建环境规制、绿色技术进步与绿色经济发展的响应模型,从静态和动态视角分析三者间的相互影响程度。研究结果表明:环境规制对绿色技术进步与绿色经济发展具有长期正向促进作用;绿色技术进步对环境规制具有长期正向促进作用,对绿色经济发展具有短期抑制作用与长期正向促进作用,且绿色技术进步对环境规制与绿色经济发展的影响较显著;绿色经济发展对环境规制与绿色经济进步具有长期正向促进作用,但是作用程度较小。Environmental regulation,green technological progress and green economic development are the important theoretical and practical issues in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.Existing studies have shown that environmental regulation and green technological progress are important factors affecting the development of green economy,but there are many disputes and no clear conclusions in the academic circles about their mechanism and relationship.With the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt becoming a national strategy,green development has been determined as the main tone,and the extensive economic growth model with high emission,high pollution and high investment is unsustainable.Therefore,scientifically clarification of the relationship between environmental regulation,green technological progress and green economic development is the basic issue to realizing green development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and the research on this issue needs to be further strengthened.Based on the identification of the mechanism of environmental regulation,green technological progress and green economic development,this paper uses the panel data of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2005 to 2019,constructs a PVAR model to test their mutual relationship,and introduces impulse response function to construct the response model of environmental regulation,green technological progress and green economic development,and analyzes the role and influence degree of the three from the static and dynamic perspectives.The advantage of this method is that it combines the advantages of time series analysis and panel data analysis,and can control the unobservable individual effects and time effects caused by spatial changes.More importantly,it can intuitively display the dynamic response of the three in the face of impact.It can clearly describe the conduction mechanism caused by various shocks and observe the relative importance of each random disturbance term that affects the variable.The empirical anal

关 键 词：环境规制 绿色技术进步 绿色经济发展 长江经济带 

分 类 号：F127.5[经济管理—世界经济]