除虫菊间作套种模式及其农艺效应初探  

The preliminary investigation on the interplanting patterns and agronomic effects of Tanacetum cinerariifolium and horticultural plants

作　　者：周黎 曾拓 李进进[1] 史安琪[1] 罗靖 王彩云[1] ZHOU Li;ZENG Tuo;LI Jinjin;SHI Anqi;LUO Jing;WANG Caiyun(Key Laboratory for Biology of Horticultural Plants,Ministry of Education,Wuhan,Hubei 430070,China;School of Life Sciences,Guizhou Normal University,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉430070 [2]贵州师范大学生命科学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《贵州师范大学学报（自然科学版）》2022年第3期18-26,32,共10页Journal of Guizhou Normal University：Natural Sciences

基　　金：国家重点研发项目(2019YFD1001500);中央高校基础研究基金项目(2662019FW016);国家自然科学基金项目(32160718)。

摘　　要：除虫菊兼具观赏与经济价值,综述了除虫菊中挥发物与非挥发物的两种抗虫途径及其分子机制,调查了中国云南除虫菊种植的几种间作与套种模式,分析了常见作物的害虫与天敌种类,初步提出适合与除虫菊套种的园艺作物建议。旨在为利用除虫菊和园艺植物套种实现生物防治提供一种潜在的新思路,为促进绿色农业可持续发展提供参考资料。Pyrethrum(Tanacetum cinerariifolium)is a special plant with both ornamental value and economic value.This paper summarized two kinds of insect resistance pathways and the molecular mechanisms based on volatile and non-volatile compounds in pyrethrum.Meanwhile,we also investigated several intercropping and interplanting modes of pyrethrum in China,and the species of pests and natural enemies of common crops were analyzed.The preliminary suggestions are put forward on horticultural crops that were suitable for interplanting with pyrethrum.It provides a potential new idea for biological control to pests by interplanting pyrethrum and horticultural plants,and provide references for the sustainable development of green agriculture.

关 键 词：除虫菊 间作套种 农艺效应 抗虫 机理 

分 类 号：S68[农业科学—观赏园艺]