我国研究型大学参与区域创新的机制研究  

Study on the Mechanism of Research Universities Participating in Regional Innovation

作　　者：孙菁 SUN Jing

机构地区：[1]南京晓庄学院教师教育学院,南京211100

出　　处：《中国人民大学教育学刊》2022年第1期39-57,共19页Renmin University of China Education Journal

基　　金：国家社科基金“十三五”规划教育学重点课题“雄安新区教育与经济社会系统发展研究”(AGA190011)。

摘　　要：大学、企业和政府是区域创新体系中不可或缺的三个主体,受我国政府管理体制影响,区域创新发展带有政府主导的底色。大学和企业创新推动作用的强弱成为形成不同区域创新模式的两个变量。当区域内企业创新能力不足时,研究型大学可以通过更新知识生产模式、推进成果转化、培养创业创新人才及建立创新组织的外部保障制度等方式强化创新推动力,完成从以政府主导型模式为起点的大学推动型模式的演化,这是研究型大学在区域创新环境中主动选择的结果,其强化创新能力的经验有助于其他研究型大学以更开放、更灵活的形式深度参与区域创新。Universities,enterprises and the government are the three indispensable subjects in the regional innovation system.Influenced by our country’s government management system,the development of regional innovation has a government-led background.The strength and weakness of university and enterprise’s role in promoting innovation have become two variables which form different regional innovation models.When regional enterprises’innovation abilities are insufficient,research universities can strengthen the innovation impetus by updating the knowledge production model,promoting the transformation of achievements,cultivating entrepreneurial and innovative talents and establishing an external guarantee system for innovative organizations to complete the transition from a government-led model to a university-driven model.This is the result of the active selection of research universities in the regional innovation environment.Its experience in strengthening innovation capabilities helps other research universities to deeply participate in regional innovation in a more open and flexible form.

关 键 词：研究型大学 区域创新 政府导向型 企业推动型 大学推动型 

分 类 号：G646[文化科学—高等教育学]