直肠癌保肛术低位前切除综合征的治疗进展  

Treatment progress of low anterior resection syndrome of rectal neoplasm patients

作　　者：朱丹[1] 孟令康 朱勇[2] ZHU Dan;MENG Lingkang;ZHU Yong(Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210000,China;Department of Colorectal Surgery,Nanjing Hospital of Chinese Medicine affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学,江苏南京210000 [2]南京中医药大学附属南京中医院肛肠中心,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《医药前沿》2022年第10期25-27,共3页Journal of Frontiers of Medicine

基　　金：南京中医药大学校级、南京市中医院院级一般项目(GCPY201905);南京市卫健委一般性项目(YKK17151)。

摘　　要：直肠癌是临床上常见的恶性肿瘤之一,手术切除是直肠癌治疗的重要手段。随着医学的进步,越来越多的直肠癌得以接受保肛手术。然而越来越多的研究发现直肠癌保肛术后患者会出现一定程度的排便功能障碍,即低位前切除综合征。目前该综合征还缺乏标准的临床诊疗指南,但国内外已有多项针对低位前切除症治疗的临床研究。本文通过综述国内外近年来的相关文献,介绍直肠癌保肛术低位前切除综合征的治疗进展。Rectal cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in clinic.Surgical resection is an important method for rectal cancer treatment.With the advancement of medicine,more and more patients with rectal cancer can receive sphincter-preserving operation.However,more and more studies have found that patients may have some degree of defecation dysfunction after sphincter-preserving operation,which is called low anterior resection syndrome.Although there is a lack of standard clinical guidelines,there are many clinical studies on the treatment of low anterior resection syndrome.In this article,we will introduce the treatment of low anterior resection syndrome by reviewing the recent literature.

关 键 词：直肠肿瘤 术后并发症 低位前切除综合征 

分 类 号：R442.8[医药卫生—诊断学]