网络聊天英语的博弈论解读——以Messenger聊天为例  

On cyberspeak in English from the perspective of game theory:The case of Messenger chats

作　　者：缪素琴 祝尔悦 MIAO Suqin;ZHU Eiyue(Shanghai Institute of Technology,Shanghai 201418,P.R.China;BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited,Hong Kong 999077,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]上海应用技术大学外国语学院,上海201418 [2]贝莱德资产管理北亚有限公司

出　　处：《外国语言文学》2022年第1期36-49,134,135,共16页Foreign Language and Literature Studies

摘　　要：网络聊天英语是互联网时代的新型语言形式,是口语化的书面文本。本文通过考察Messenger聊天语料,揭示了网络聊天者采用“视觉”“听觉”“情感”策略弥补辅助语言手段的缺失,采用六种简约和粗糙的策略降低时间成本,呈现出语言的混沌性及其演化之复杂性。本研究运用博弈论的分析方法揭示了这种新型语言形式的交流机制,也揭示了网络聊天英语的演化过程和进化稳定因素。Cyberspeak is a kind of oralized written text, a new form of language in the internet era. By examining Messenger chats, the study finds that speakers employ paralinguistic strategies “translated” from face-to-face interactions and six strategies of using simplified non-standard language to save the cost of time. Such oralized written text demonstrates chaos and the complexity of its evolution. From the perspective of game theory, the study reveals the communication mechanism of the new form of language, its evolution and the contributing factors to its evolutionary stability.

关 键 词：网络聊天英语 博弈论 策略 演化 进化稳定 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]