微晶玻璃储能应用研究进展  

Research Progress of Glass-Ceramics for Energy Storage Applications

作　　者：刘俊祺 石旭海 李志鹏 沈宗洋 邓伟 朱文 LIU Jun-Qi;SHI Xu-Hai;LI Zhi-Peng;SHEN Zong-Yang;DENG Wei;ZHU Wen(Energy Storage and Conversion Ceramic Materials Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi Province,China National Light Industry Key Laboratory of Functional Ceramic Materials,School of Materials Sciejice and Engineering,Jingdezhen Ceramic University,Jingdezhen 333403,China)

机构地区：[1]景德镇陶瓷大学材料科学与工程学院中国轻工业功能陶瓷材料重点实验室江西省能量存储与转换陶瓷材料工程实验室,江西景德镇333403

出　　处：《现代技术陶瓷》2022年第2期75-91,共17页Advanced Ceramics

基　　金：江西省自然科学基金重点项目(20212ACB204010);江西省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目(GJJ211301)。

摘　　要：储能电介质材料是制作脉冲功率电容器的核心材料,在脉冲功率电源、高功率电子器件、高能量密度武器、智能电网系统等基础科研和工程技术领域均有着广阔的前景。微晶玻璃具有很高的电击穿强度,是一类重要的电介质储能材料。本文在简要介绍储能电介质材料的性能评价参数及其相关物理意义的基础上,概述了微晶玻璃储能材料的主要制备方法及其优缺点,重点阐述了微晶玻璃储能材料的主要研究体系及其相关研究进展,最后探讨了微晶玻璃储能材料的未来发展方向及应用前景。Energy storage dielectric material is the core material for making pulse power capacitor.It has broad prospects in basic scientific research and engineering technology fields such as pulse power supply,high-power electronic devices,high energy density weapons,smart grid system and so on.Glass ceramics is a kind of important energy storage dielectric materials because of its high electrical breakdown strength.Based on the brief introduction of the performance evaluation parameters of energy storage dielectric materials and their related physical significance,this paper summarizes the main preparation methods,advantages and disadvantages of glass-ceramic energy storage materials with focusing on their main research systems and related research progresses.Finally,the future development direction and application prospect of glass-ceramic energy storage materials are discussed.

关 键 词：储能电介质 微晶玻璃 极化 电击穿强度 

分 类 号：TQ3[化学工程]