档案数据与数据档案定义的演化过程  

The evolution process of archive data and data archive definition

作　　者：陈阳 吴雁平[2] 刘永[3] Chen Yang;Wu Yanping;Liu Yong

机构地区：[1]中山大学信息管理学院 [2]开封市档案馆 [3]郑州航空工业管理学院

出　　处：《档案管理》2022年第3期20-24,共5页Archives Management

基　　金：国家档案局科技项目“面向治理体系现代化和应急处置决策需求的档案数据能力建设研究”(批准编号:2020-R-5)研究成果之一。

摘　　要：寻找档案数据、数据档案两个概念的定义演进变化趋势,为国内该领域的未来研究提供参考。通过文本分析法和列举法对中国知网数据库文献中的档案数据、数据档案定义进行梳理、列举,归纳总结。定义演化过程可以看作寻找事物“属”概念的过程,也可以看成是一事物寻找其归属的过程。档案数据和数据档案定义的演化过程,均可以用“1F2N2”概括,即同一起源、不同个阶段、两种观点、N多属概念、两大类别。档案数据由档案到数据,数据档案由数据到档案,彼此相向对进,殊途同归,是一个最终趋同融合的过程,二者本质上是一事物概念(名称)由种到属的表述。To find the evolution trends of archival data and data archives,providing references for future research in this field in China.Through text analysis and enumeration method,this paper combs,lists and summarizes the definitions of the archival data and data archives in the CNKI database.Defining the evolution process can be seen as the process of searching for the concept of'Belonging'of a thing,or as a process of finding its belonging.The evolution process of the definitions of archival data and data archives can be summarized by'1F2N2',that is,the same origin,different stages,two viewpoints,N concepts,and two major categories.Archival data is from archive to data,data archive is from data to archive,they are opposite to each other,different ways but to the same end and it is a process of convergence and integration in the final.They are all expressions of the concept(name)of a thing from species to genus essentially.

关 键 词：数据档案 档案数据 文本分析法 

分 类 号：G270.7[文化科学—档案学]