工程化视角下“智库”型情报服务体系构建研究  

Construction of"Think Tank"Intelligence System from the Perspective of Engineering

作　　者：郑怀国[1] 赵静娟 秦晓婧 ZHENG Huaiguo;ZHAO Jingjuan;QIN Xiaojing(Institute of Data Science and Agricultural Economics,Bei-jing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100097)

机构地区：[1]北京市农林科学院数据科学与农业经济研究所,北京100097

出　　处：《农业图书情报学报》2022年第5期67-75,共9页Journal of Library and Information Science in Agriculture

基　　金：北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项“智库型农业情报研究与服务体系提升”(KJCX20200202)。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]在中国智库战略发展背景下,国家需求和情报体系自身发展需求共同助推科技情报机构向“智库”转型。而工程化视角为建立适应“智库”服务需求的情报体系提供了新思路,开创了新范式。[方法/过程]文章在工程化视角下,基于霍尔模型,以知识维资源保障体系、技术支撑体系、情报服务体系建设为主线,在时间维和逻辑维,建立基于霍尔模型矩阵的管理体制与机制,探索构建了基于霍尔模型的“智库”型情报服务体系。通过“能力建设+制度约束”,形成了反应迅速、运行高效的“智库”型情报服务体系。[结果/结论]本文构建的基于霍尔情报服务模型的“智库”型情报服务体系,能够不断强化情报研究与服务的能力,为“智库”情报工作开展提供保障。[Purpose/Significance]Under the background of the strategic development of China's think tanks,the transformation of sci-tech intelligence agencies into"think tanks"has become a trend driven by the impetus of both national demand and these agencies'own development demand.Although these agencies have abundant information resources and mature method systems,which lay a strong foundation for their transformation to"think tanks",as the problems that"think tank"needs to solve are often related to complicated situations.We need to deeply mine and analyze the information concerning politics,economy,culture,science and technology,and stimulate the wisdom of interdisciplinary experts to provide a solution for scientific decision-making.Therefore,it is necessary for intelligence agencies to change their paradigm of intelligence research and construct an intelligence service system that can meet the requirements of comprehensiveness,profundity and timeliness.The engineering perspective provides a new idea and a new paradigm for the establish-ment of such an intelligence service system to meet the service demand of"think tanks".The relevant research carried out in China has clarified the relationship between think tanks and intelligence,and introduced engineering thinking into the construction of an intelligence service system,However,there is still a lack of research on the construction of a"think tank"intelligence service system that can meet the needs of complex decision-making scenarios and timely respond to the whole de-cision-making process.[Method/Process]From the perspective of engineering,Hall's three-dimensional structure has been selected as the methodology in this paper.In terms of time dimension,the paper reflects the cycle of five links:information planning,data collection,infor-mation analysis,information service and evaluation feedback;in terms of knowledge dimension,it strengthens the construction of knowledge base,research methods,technical tools and expert wisdom;in the logical dimension,it is considered f

关 键 词：工程化视角 情报体系 智库 霍尔模型 

分 类 号：G250[文化科学—图书馆学]