黑水虻处理有机废弃物技术研究进展  

Research Progress on Treatment Technology of Organic Wastes by Black Soldier Fly

作　　者：王叶 喻国辉 李义勇 WANG Ye;YU Guohui;LI Yiyong(College of Resources and Environment,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou Guangdong 510225;Guangdong Provincial Engineering and Technology Research Center for Agricultural Land Pollution Prevention and Control,Guangzhou Guangdong 510225;Innovative Institute for Plant Health,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou Guangdong 510225)

机构地区：[1]仲恺农业工程学院资源与环境学院,广东广州510225 [2]广东省农业产地环境污染防控工程技术研究中心,广东广州510225 [3]仲恺农业工程学院植物健康创新研究院,广东广州510225

出　　处：《现代农业科技》2022年第10期129-135,共7页Modern Agricultural Science and Technology

基　　金：广东省鸽产业发展关键技术研究与集成示范项目(2020B0202080002);仲恺农业工程学院优秀博士人才项目(Y002)。

摘　　要：黑水虻处理有机废弃物是当前有机废弃物处理领域的热点,近几年相关技术研究与应用都得到了较大发展。本文综述了黑水虻处理畜禽粪便、餐厨垃圾和病死畜禽尸体等的研究现状,针对存在的问题总结了调节有机废弃物碳氮比、利用细菌协同作用和对有机废弃物预发酵等解决方法,指出了今后的研究方向,以期为黑水虻处理有机废弃物的理论与应用研究及产业化发展提供参考。The organic waste treatment by black soldier fly is a hot spot in the current organic waste treatment field.In recent years,the related technology research and application have been greatly developed.This paper reviewed the current research situation of the treatment of livestock and poultry manure,kitchen waste,and carcasses of diseased livestock and poultry by black soldier fly.In view of the existing problems,some solutions were summarized,including adjusting carbon-nitrogen ratio of the organic waste,using the bacterial synergism and pre-fermenting organic waste,etc.The further research directions were pointed out,so as to provide references for the theoretical and applied research and industrialization development of the organic waste treatment by black soldier fly.

关 键 词：黑水虻 有机废弃物处理 营养结构 协同转化 预发酵 

分 类 号：X713[环境科学与工程—环境工程]