基于数字孪生的农业耕作监控系统  

Agricultural Farming Monitoring System Based on Digital Twin

作　　者：熊祥盛 许静[2] 陈平录[2] Xiong Xiangsheng;Xu Jing;ChenPinglu(College of Software,Jiangxi Agriculture University,Nanchang 330045,Jiangxi,China;College of Engineering,Jiangxi Agriculture University,Nanchang 330045,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学软件学院,江西南昌330045 [2]江西农业大学工学院,江西南昌330045

出　　处：《农业技术与装备》2022年第3期78-80,共3页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(31660349);江西省研究生创新专项资金项目(YC2020-S252)。

摘　　要：针对农业耕作环境复杂多变、耕作过程切削状态不清晰、耕作方案经验化、主观化等问题,文章构建了基于数字孪生的农业耕作监控系统,以全面、实时地监控整个耕作过程,实现智慧化的农业耕作。该系统由监控模块、虚拟耕作系统和可视化服务3部分组成。监控模块实时采集农业耕作过程的农业机械耕作装备、土壤、田间环境等状态信息;虚拟耕作系统利用监控模块采集的信息实现对农业耕作过程的仿真模拟与分析预测,迭代优化出最佳的耕作策略;可视化服务综合监控模块和虚拟耕作系统的信息实现对农业耕作过程的数据和模型的可视化展示。该农业耕作监控系统可以为智慧化农业耕作的发展提供一定的参考。In view of the complex and changeable agricultural farming environment,the unclear cutting status of the farming process,the empirical and subjective farming plan,this paper builds an agricultural farming monitoring system based on digital twins to monitor the entire farming process in a comprehensive and real-time manner,thereby achieving intelligence Agricultural farming.The system consists of three parts:monitoring module,virtual farming system and visualization service.The monitoring module collects real-time status information of agricultural machinery farming equipment,soil,and field environment in the agricultural farming process;the virtual farming system uses the information collected by the monitoring module to realize the simulation,analysis and prediction of the agricultural farming process,and iteratively optimizes the best farming strategy;Finally,the information of the integrated monitoring module of the visualization service and the virtual farming system realizes the visualization of the data and models of the agricultural farming process.The agricultural farming monitoring system can provide a certain reference for the development of intelligent agricultural farming.

关 键 词：数字孪生 农业耕作 监控模块 虚拟耕作系统 可视化服务 

分 类 号：S126[农业科学—农业基础科学]