建设智能森林消防系统的探索与实践  

Exploration on establishing an intelligent protection and rescue system on forest fires

作　　者：李长梦 Li Changmeng(Forest Fire and Rescue Crops of Heilongjiang Province,Heilongiang Harbin 150000)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省森林消防总队,黑龙江哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《今日消防》2022年第4期38-40,共3页

摘　　要：森林作为陆地生态系统中,最为复杂、最为庞大且具有多种功能,涵盖许多物种,具有多种效益的重要生态系统,对于任何国家、任何地区而言都是不可或缺的,但是因为天灾、人祸的因素,森林经常会突发火灾,根据数据显示,我国一年内发生的森林火灾大约有2000起,受灾面积超过13000 hm^(2)。每当这时就需要国家专业森林消防队伍进行灭火行动。正是因为森林的范围宽广,很难及时准确的发现火灾情况,灭火所需要的装备、人员也不能及时到达火灾发生地点,从而给国家生态造成严重的损失。As the most complex and largest land ecosystem,forests are vital natural resources for its diversity in.nature functions and live species,bringing about enormous economic interest for many regions and nations.But due to natural disasters and improper human activities,forest fires happened frequently,with approximately 2000 cases per year hitting over 13000 hm^(2) forestland.When National Forest firefighters is taking rescue tasks,they always feel hard to evaluate the fire situation and what equipment would be required in firefighting,and always delay in the best extinguishing opportunities,thus cause severe damage for natural forestland.

关 键 词：森林消防 智能消防 探索 实践 

分 类 号：S762[农业科学—森林保护学]