抗战胜利后的中学男女分校之争(1947-1949)  

On the Debate on Single-sex Secondary Schools after the War of Resistance

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作  者:黄瑞奇 HUANG Rui-qi(College of Liberal Arts,Jinan University,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510632,China)

机构地区:[1]暨南大学文学院,广东广州510632

出  处:《河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)》2022年第2期10-14,共5页Journal of Hebei North University:Social Science Edition

摘  要:抗战胜利后,南京国民政府教育部发布训令,重申执行1928年的中学男女分校制,意图恢复以“贤妻良母主义”为中心的中学女子教育制度。该训令一出便引起了社会各界关于苏联男女分校政策、男女两性差异和中国现实状况的激烈争论。最终,迫于抗战胜利后中国的现实境况,此次男女分校政策并未得到普遍实施,男女分校之争也随着国民党败退和新中国的成立而结束。After the victory of the War of Resistance,the Ministry of Education of the Nanjing National Government issued an order reaffirming the implementation of the 1928 system of single-sex secondary schools,with the intention of restoring the secondary school girls’education system centered on the training of“virtuous wife and mother”.As soon as it had been issued,the order aroused fierce debates from all walks of life around the Soviet Union’s single-sex school policy,gender differences and the reality in China.Eventually,due to the actual situation in China,the policy of single-sex schools was not universally implemented,and the debate on the policy ended with the defeat of the Kuomintang and the founding of New China.

关 键 词:中等学校 女子教育 男女分校 男女合校 

分 类 号:K26[历史地理—历史学]

 

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