特种弹药的发展现状  

Development status of special ammunition

作　　者：张兴高 张开创 李剑斌 何金燕 盖希强 郝雪颖 ZHANG Xinggao;ZHANG Kaichuang;LI Jianbin;HE Jinyan;GAI Xiqiang;HAO Xueying(Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Academy of Military Sciences, Beijing 102205, China)

机构地区：[1]军事科学院防化研究院,北京102205

出　　处：《兵器装备工程学报》2022年第5期1-6,共6页Journal of Ordnance Equipment Engineering

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51404279);武器装备科研项目(JK20211A040539);试验技术研究项目(2000070027)。

摘　　要：特种弹药利用弹体内装填物产生声、光、电、磁、热等特殊效应,具有独特的功能。围绕常见的发烟弹、燃烧弹、诱饵弹、防暴弹等特种弹药的发展现状进行详细论述,重点分析了功能材料药剂的性能对特种弹药的发展的决定性作用。未来应加强特种战斗部新机理新效应研究,扩大特种弹药技术的新域新质应用,在未来战争中发挥不可替代的独特作用。Special ammunition uses the filling in the projectile to produce special effects such as sound,light,electricity,magnetism and heat,and has unique functions.The development status of common special ammunition such as smoke bombs,incendiary bombs,decoy bombs,and anti-riot bombs is discussed in detail,and the decisive role of the performance of functional materials and agents on the development of special ammunition is analyzed.In the future,we should strengthen the research on new mechanisms and new effects of special warheads,expand the application of new fields and new qualities of special ammunition technology,and play an irreplaceable and unique role in future wars.

关 键 词：特种弹药 发烟弹 燃烧弹 诱饵弹 防暴弹 

分 类 号：TJ53[兵器科学与技术—军事化学与烟火技术]