多方协作, 提高我国致敏受者肾移植水平  

To promote the kidney transplantation of sensitized recipients in China by multilateral cooperation

作　　者：张雷 肖漓[2] 石炳毅[3] Zhang Lei;Xiao Li;Shi Bingyi(Department of Organ Transplantation,Changhai Hospital,Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200433,China;Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Institute,the Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100091,China;Organ Transplantation Institute of PLA,the Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]海军军医大学附属长海医院器官移植科,上海200433 [2]解放军总医院第八医学中心呼吸与危重症医学部研究所,北京100091 [3]解放军总医院第八医学中心全军器官移植研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《中华医学杂志》2022年第18期1330-1332,共3页National Medical Journal of China

基　　金：军队医学科技青年培育计划(18QNP035);上海长海医院“234学科攀峰计划”(2019YXK002)。

摘　　要：致敏受者因对人类白细胞抗原存在免疫记忆而增加了肾移植风险, 往往等待时间长, 移植效果差。如何让每一位致敏受者都获得平等的移植机会?目前我国肾移植的发展现状面对这个世界性难题, 还存在一些实际困难, 需要移植实验室、器官获取组织、临床医生以及国家器官分配系统的多方协作, 合力探索解决路径。Sensitized recipients have an increased risk of kidney transplantation due to the immune memory of human leucocyte antigen.They lag on the waiting list and have poorer outcomes of transplantation.The society should give every patient an equal opportunity for treatment.Facing this worldwide problem,Chinese transplant community has some practical difficulties under current status of transplantation development in our country.It requires the cooperation of transplant laboratories,organ procurement organizations,clinicians,and the national organ allocation system to explore a path of solution.

关 键 词：肾移植 致敏 人类白细胞抗原 

分 类 号：R699.2[医药卫生—泌尿科学]