我国公共文化服务效率影响因素研究:一项元分析  

Influencing Factors of Public Cultural Service Efficiency:A Meta-Analysis

作　　者：李少惠[1] 袁硕 Li Shaohui;Yuan Shuo

机构地区：[1]兰州大学管理学院

出　　处：《国家图书馆学刊》2022年第2期93-105,共13页Journal of The National Library of China

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“乡村振兴战略实施中完善西部农村公共文化服务体系研究”(项目编号:18BZZ102);甘肃省软科学项目“甘肃文旅融合发展的动力机制及优化路径研究”(项目编号:20CX9ZA110);甘肃省宣传思想文化人才资助项目“乡村振兴背景下甘肃农村公共文化服务高质量发展研究”的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：关于公共文化服务效率影响因素学界开展了大量研究,但研究结果尚不一致,对现有结果的分歧进行阐释可以更好地理解公共文化服务,促进其实现高质量发展。利用元分析方法分别对受教育水平、财政支出、财政支出结构、国民生产总值、人口数量、人口密度和城市化率与公共文化服务效率之间的关系进行分析,结果表明:(1)除财政支出与城市化率对公共文化服务效率影响不显著外,其余变量均对公共文化服务效率存在真实效应;(2)这些变量与公共文化服务效率之间可能存在尚未发现的调节变量;(3)样本容量、研究方法、期刊类型、期刊影响因子会对部分变量与公共文化服务效率之间的关系产生不同程度的影响;(4)横断历史元分析显示城市化率对公共文化服务效率的影响程度存在情景依赖性。图1。表7。参考文献41。The academic community has conducted a lot of research on the factors affecting the efficiency of public cultural services,but the research results are still inconsistent.Interpreting the existing differences can better understand public cultural services and achieve high-quality development.Through meta-analysis,the relationships between education level,fiscal expenditure,fiscal expenditure structure,gross national product,population,population density,urbanization rate and the efficiency of public cultural services are analyzed separately.The research shows:1)Except for the insignificant effects of fiscal expenditure and urbanization rate on the efficiency of public cultural services,the other variables all have real effects on the efficiency of public cultural services;2)There may be undiscovered moderating variables between these variables and the efficiency of public cultural services;3)Sample size,research methods,journal types,and journal impact factors will have varying degrees of impact on the relationship between some variables and the efficiency of public cultural services;4)Transverse historical meta-analysis shows that urbanization rates have situational dependence on the degree of impact on public cultural services efficiency.1 fig.7 tabs.41 refs.

关 键 词：元分析 公共文化服务 服务效率 调节效应 情境依赖性 

分 类 号：G249.2[文化科学]