Effect of Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis on Reducing Error Risk of Neonatal Parenteral Nutrition Solution Dispensing  

作　　者：Xinhong ZHAO Zhenhua LIU Chao SUN Xu XIAO Lixue ZHAO Chunhua CAI 

机构地区：[1]Department of Pharmacy, the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde 067000, China [2]Patient Services, the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College, Chengde 067000, China

出　　处：《Medicinal Plant》2022年第2期63-69,共7页药用植物：英文版

基　　金：Young Scholar Program of Hebei Pharmaceutical Association Hospital Pharmaceutical Research Project(2020—Hbsyxhqn0029);Science and Technology Research and Development Project of Chengde City,Hebei Province(201706A043).

摘　　要：[Objectives]To investigate the effect of healthcare failure mode and effect analysis(HFMEA)on reducing error risk of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution dispensing.[Methods]A research team was established to identify the failure mode(FM)in each link of the formulation process of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution by HFMEA,quantify the severity(S),occurrence(O)and detection(D)of FM,and evaluate FM by risk priority number(RPN).For FM with the values of RPN>16,failure cause analysis was conducted,and corresponding improvement measures were formulated.The weight coefficient and random consistency ratio(CR)of deployment process were calculated in Matlab R2018a by compiling the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP)program.Six months after the implementation of improvement measures,the implementation effect was evaluated by comparing the changes of the values of RPN which was evaluated comprehensively and the rate of dispensing errors before and after the implementation of HFMEA.[Results]In the preparation process of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution,a total of 13 FMs with medium and above risk were found,the weight coefficient of medical order review,dosing and mixing was 0.2703,the weight coefficient of drug dispensing check and review was 0.1432,the weight coefficient of print label was 0.1015,the weight coefficient of distribution was 0.0716,and CR=0.0491<0.1.After six months of intervention,the total RPN value decreased by 64.81%from 127.8 to 45.0.The deployment error rates were significantly lower after the implementation,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).[Conclusions]HFMEA can effectively reduce the error risk in preparation of neonatal parenteral nutrition solution,improve the quality of dispensing and promote the safety of neonatal medication.

关 键 词：Healthcare failure mode and effect analysis(HFMEA) Neonatal parenteral nutrition solution Dispensing errors Risk management Analytic hierarchy process(AHP) 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]