古树和大树支撑拉纤防护准则和方法  

The Support and Hauling Protection Criterion and Method of Ancient Tree and Big Tree

作　　者：吴贻军 姚剑飞[1] 吴俊[1] 王昭成 王福利[2] 邵卓平[2] WU Yi-jun;YAO Jian-fei;WU Jun(Huangshan Scenic Area Management Committee Garden and Forestry Bureau,Huangshan,Anhui 245800)

机构地区：[1]黄山风景区管委会园林局,安徽黄山245800 [2]安徽农业大学林学与园林学院,安徽合肥230036

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2022年第10期90-94,共5页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“风力雪载下的树木断裂行为与强度诊断新技术”(31570715)。

摘　　要：古树名木是重要的生态和旅游资源,行道树和庭荫树等扮演着改善城市居住环境的重要角色,风雪等灾害性天气易造成枝干断裂或树干断裂甚至倒伏,造成树木损伤,亦会造成生命财产的损失。从树木力学角度出发,结合树木结构形态,针对有危险性的常见树木提出安全性支撑拉纤防护准则和方法,以期为古树名木和行道树、庭荫树等保护提供参考和帮助。Ancient and famous trees are precious ecological and tourism resource, and border tree and shade tree play an important role in improving urban living environment, while disastrous weather would cause the branch fracture or trunk fracture or lodging, what’s more, it may also threaten the safety of human life and property.In this paper, protective support and hauling criterion and method of dangerous trees were proposed by considering tree structural morphology from the angle of mechanics, which will provide reference and help for the protection of ancient and famous tree, border tree and shade tree.

关 键 词：树木 支撑 拉纤 防护准则和方法 

分 类 号：S788[农业科学—林学]