小天心穴位考析及理论研究  

Textual and theoretical study of Xiaotianxin acupoint

作　　者：张梦森 庞亚铮 黄田 张彬 于娟[2] Zhang Mengsen;Pang Yazheng;Huang Tian;Zhang Bin;Yu Juan(College of Acupuncture and Massage,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250000,China;Pediatric Massage Center,Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东中医药大学针灸推拿学院,济南250000 [2]山东中医药大学附属医院小儿推拿中心,济南250000

出　　处：《国际中医中药杂志》2022年第4期361-365,共5页International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：山东孙重三小儿推拿流派传承工作室(2020-132-3);山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2019-0196、2019-1060)。

摘　　要：小天心位于手掌根,大小鱼际交接之凹陷中,操作多用揉、掐、捣、掐揉的方法,具有清热利尿、镇惊安神、明目、通经络、发汗解肌的功效,临床用于治疗惊风、夜啼、小便赤涩、黄疸和斜视、视物不明等病症。本文通过查阅整理古今文献,对小天心的定位、操作方法和临床应用进行详细的梳理和分析,同时从传统与现代医学2个方面探究穴位机理,以期更加全面、深入地认识该穴位,为小天心治疗疾病提供理论依据,通过理论研究来更好地指导临床应用。Xiaotianxin acupoint is located at the middle root of the palm,in the depression of the junction between the major and minor thenar eminence.Manual operation includes kneading,pinching,pounding,pinching-kneading method,and it has the effect of clearing heat and promoting urination,tranquilizing fringt and mind,brightening vision,dredging meridians,sweating and releasing muscle,clinical indications of infantile convulsions,night crying,hot urine,jaundice,strabismus,low vision.This paper,by reviewing ancient and modern literatures,the positioning,operation methods and clinical application of Xiaotianxin acupoint are combed and analyzed.The mechanism of the acupoint should be explored from two aspects of traditional and modern medicine,in order to understand the acupoint comprehensively and deeply.And it will provide a theoretical basis for the treatment of diseases by Xiaotianxin,and guide the clinical application through theoretical research.

关 键 词：考证 小天心 小儿推拿 理论研究 中医文献学 定位 临床应用 

分 类 号：R244.1[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]