词汇系统视域下马行类生僻字生僻之因探究  

A Study on the Causes of Rare Characters ofHorse Walking from the Perspective of Lexical System

作　　者：魏傲 陈晓强[1] WEI Ao;CHEN Xiao-qiang(College of Arts,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州大学文学院,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《兰州文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2022年第3期80-85,共6页Journal of Lanzhou University of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“汉语词汇孳生与汉字形体繁衍关系研究”(21BYY028)。

摘　　要：记录上古汉语马行类词汇的字有很多变成了生僻字。从词汇系统角度看,马行类生僻字生僻之因主要受两方面影响:首先是系统开放性、动态性、平衡性、整体性等系统特性的影响,其次是系统环境变化产生的影响。相较于其他类生僻字,马行类生僻字的产生受汉语词汇双音化的影响较少。Many characters that recorded horse walking in ancient Chinese have become rare characters.From the perspective of lexical system,the rare characters of horse walking are mainly influenced by two aspects:the first is the influence of system characteristics such as system openness,dynamic,balance and integrity,and the second is the influence of system environment changes.Compared with other kinds of rare characters,the generation of rare characters of horse walking is less affected by the disyllabification of Chinese words.

关 键 词：上古汉语 词汇系统 生僻字 马行类 

分 类 号：H131[语言文字—汉语]