刑法视角下的“医闹”行为  

"Medical Disturbance"from the Perspective of Criminal Law

作　　者：王雯琪 李晓欧[2] Wang Wenqi;Li Xiao'ou

机构地区：[1]海南大学法学院 [2]对外经济贸易大学法学院

出　　处：《医学与法学》2022年第3期82-88,共7页Medicine and Jurisprudence

摘　　要：“医闹”近年已成一个重大社会问题,但刑法上却一直未对其设立专门罪名;医疗机构通过《基本医疗卫生与健康促进法》被确定为公共场所,故可认为刑法上适用惩治“医闹”的罪名变多。但在对“医闹”犯罪的认定和处罚中,仍存在未对特殊主客体进行限定、忽视社会法益等问题。其解决可以通过从重处罚特殊职业人群、将“涉医”作为相关犯罪的加重情节、严格适用刑事和解程序等途径实现。In recent years,"medical disturbance"has become a major social problem,but there has been no special charges against it in criminal law.Medical institutions are officially established as public places with the pas⁃sage ofBasic Medical and Health Promotion Law,therefore it can be considered that there are more and more punish⁃ment of"medical disturbance"in the criminal law.However,in the identification and punishment of"medical distur⁃bance"crime,there are still some problems such as not defining the special subject and object and ignoring social le⁃gal interests,which can be solved by severely punishing the special professional people,taking"medical involve⁃ment"as aggravating circumstances of related crimes,and strictly applying the criminal reconciliation procedure.

关 键 词：医闹 《卫健法》 破坏医疗设备罪 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学] D922.16[政治法律—法学]