石油化工企业消防安全管理及防火对策  

Fire Safety Management and Countermeasures of Petrochemical Enterprises

作　　者：尚大鹏 SHANG Da-peng(Jinan Shizhong District Fire Rescue Brigade,Ji'nan 250021,China)

机构地区：[1]济南市市中区消防救援大队,山东济南250021

出　　处：《化工管理》2022年第14期81-83,共3页Chemical Engineering Management

摘　　要：石油化工企业在生产的过程中会使用很多易燃易爆的原材料和高温高压的设施,一旦发生火灾事故很容易引发爆炸,并且波及的范围特别广,燃烧的速度极快,火灾的后续风险较大,给救援工作增加了一定的难度。因此石油化工企业必须做好消防安全管理和防火预案,避免火灾隐患的发生。文章对石油化工企业火灾的特点和存在的原因进行详细的分析,并针对石油化工企业中常见的消防安全问题提出了相关的对策。Petrochemical enterprises use many inflammable and explosive raw materials and high-temperature and high-pressure facilities in the production process,once a fire accident occurs,it is easy to cause an explosion,and the area affected is extremely wide,the burning speed is extremely fast,and the follow-up risk of the fire is relatively large,which adds a certain degree of difficulty to the rescue work,therefore,petrochemical enterprises must do a good job in fire safety management and fire prevention plans to avoid the occurrence of fire hazards.In this paper,the characteristics and causes of fire in petrochemical enterprises are analyzed in detail,and the corresponding countermeasures are put forward in view of common fire safety problems in petrochemical enterprises.

关 键 词：石油化工企业 安全消防管理 防火对策 

分 类 号：TQ086[化学工程]