煤矿冲击地压灾害及防治技术分析  

作　　者：魏宏斌 

机构地区：[1]天地科技股份有限公司开采设计事业部,北京100013

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2022年第16期166-169,共4页Technology Innovation and Application

摘　　要：煤矿开采作业过程中,冲击地压灾害作为一种矿山压力现象,属于动力灾害的范畴。由于矿山压力现象具有特殊性,具体形成冲击时的原因十分复杂,一般的冲击地压都会对矿井带来较大的危害。因此需要明确煤矿冲击地压灾害的特征及破坏机理,并掌握煤矿冲击地压灾害的分类,分析冲击地压灾害产生的条件及影响因素,并进一步采取煤矿冲击地压灾害的防治技术是十分必要的。In the process of coal mining,rock burst disaster,as a mine pressure phenomenon,belongs to the category of dynamic disaster.Due to the particularity of the mine pressure phenomenon,the specific reasons for the formation of the impact are very complex,and the general rock burst will bring great harm to the mine.Therefore,it is necessary to clarify the characteristics and failure mechanism of coal mine rock burst disasters,grasp the classification of coal mine rock burst disasters,and analyze the conditions and influencing factors of coal mine rock burst disasters,so as to further take technical measures to implement coal mine rock burst disaster prevention and control.

关 键 词：煤矿 开采 冲击地压 灾害 防治 

分 类 号：TD324[矿业工程—矿井建设]