四种主要草莓病毒研究进展  

Research Progress of Four Main Strawberry Virus

作　　者：李文琦 付崇毅[2] 孙平平 马强[1] 张磊[1] 李正男 LI Wenqi;FU Chongyi;SUN Pingping;MA Qiang;ZHANG Lei;LI Zhengnan(College of Horticulture and Plant Protection,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010018;Vegetable Research Institute,Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010031)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学园艺与植物保护学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018 [2]内蒙古农牧业科学院蔬菜研究所,内蒙古呼和浩特010031

出　　处：《北方园艺》2022年第9期122-129,共8页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：2020年自治区留学人员创新创业启动支持计划资助项目(DC2000002162);内蒙古自然科学基金资助项目(2019MS03021);内蒙古农业大学高层次人才科研启动金资助项目(NDYB2018-3,NDYB2019-1)。

摘　　要：草莓在长时间的无性繁殖过程中极容易受到病毒侵染,进而导致生产中的病毒积累和传播,严重影响草莓的产量和品质。目前草莓病毒病的研究相对于其它植物病毒滞后,因此,对于草莓病毒病的防控研究迫在眉睫。综合国内外文献从生物学、进化、致病机制、检测方法、病毒防治等方面综述了4种主要草莓病毒的研究进展,对促进草莓病毒的研究与防控工作有重要意义。Strawberry is extremely vulnerable to virus infection for its long-term asexual reproduction, which further result in the accumulation and spread of viruses in strawberries, severely influencing the yield and quality of strawberry.Currently the research on viruses of strawberry was slower than on other plant viruses, and the prevention and control of strawberry viruses was urgent.In this study, the research progress of four viruses on strawberry, in terms of their biological characteristics, phylogeny, pathogenesis, diagnostic methods, and control strategy were reviewed, with great significance of promoting the study and prevention and control of the viruses.

关 键 词：草莓病毒 防控 检测 

分 类 号：S436.6[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]