一种水槽式循环水养殖系统的设计及应用  

Design and Application of a Flume Recirculating Aquaculture System

作　　者：韩玉娟[1] 陈文永[2] HAN Yujuan;CHEN Wenyong(Huai’an Senior Vocational&Technical School,Huai’an 223005;Huai’an Keyuan Fisheries Development Co.,Ltd.,Huai’an 221000)

机构地区：[1]淮安市高级职业技术学校,淮安223005 [2]淮安市科苑渔业发展有限公司,淮安221000

出　　处：《现代制造技术与装备》2022年第2期73-75,共3页Modern Manufacturing Technology and Equipment

摘　　要：针对传统池塘养殖的设施化程度低、水质净化能力差和存在环境污染等问题,设计了水槽式循环水养殖系统。该系统由2%的鱼类养殖区和98%的净化区构成,配置合适的引流水坝,利用太阳能驱动的螺旋桨定向推流水体,实现水体大范围的对流,经水草的吸收、微生物的分解和自然曝气使水质在净化区域得到净化,重新回到养殖区。除自然蒸发外,整个系统的作用过程几乎没有水的损耗。对鳜鱼的养殖过程及结果分析表明:该养殖系统可以实现水产养殖环保、节能、经济效益好的目标,可为新型池塘养殖模式提供参考。In order to solve the problems of low facility degree, poor water purification ability and environmental pollution in traditional pond culture, a flume recirculating aquaculture system was designed. The system is composed of 2% fish culture area and 98% purification area, with appropriate diversion dam, and the use of solar driven propeller to push the water body to realize the large-scale convection of water body, the water quality is purified in the purification area by the absorption of aquatic plants,the decomposition of microorganism and the natural aeration, and then returned to the breeding area. There is little loss of water except by natural evaporation. The results show that the system can achieve the goals of environmental protection, energy saving and good economic benefit, and can be used as a reference for a new type of pond culture.

关 键 词：水槽养殖 循环水 太阳能螺旋桨推水 

分 类 号：S964.3[农业科学—水产养殖]